Tuesday
6
January 2026
Catholic (1954)
The Epiphany of the Lord (Double of the First Class)
Catholic (1962)
The Epiphany of the Lord (1st Class)
Catholic (Current)
Tuesday after Epiphany Sunday (Feria); Saint André Bessette (Optional Memorial)
Catholic (Anglican Ordinariate)
Tuesday after Epiphany Sunday (Feria); Saint André Bessette (Optional Memorial)
ACNA (2019)
The Epiphany: The Manifestation of Christ to the Gentiles (Principal Feast)
TEC (2024)
The Epiphany, or the Manifestation of Christ to the Gentiles (Principal Feast)
Liturgical Events - Catholic (Current)
Tuesday after Epiphany Sunday
Saint André Bessette

Tuesday after Epiphany Sunday

Feria
About this Observance

This observance appears in the catholic calendar with liturgical color white .

Saint André Bessette

Optional Memorial
About Saint André Bessette

Key Facts

  • Born into poverty and orphaned young, Saint AndrĂ© Bessette overcame chronic illness and lack of formal education to pursue a religious vocation, eventually becoming a humble lay brother of the Congregation of Holy Cross.
  • As a doorkeeper at Notre Dame College in Montreal for 40 years, he became known for his profound humility, spiritual wisdom, and deep devotion to Saint Joseph, tirelessly serving all who came to him.
  • He gained widespread recognition as the "Miracle Man of Montreal" due to numerous physical healings attributed to his prayers and intercession, though he always redirected credit to Saint Joseph and God's grace.
  • His lifelong dream and persistent efforts led to the construction of Saint Joseph's Oratory of Mount Royal, a major basilica and pilgrimage site, built largely through the small donations he collected.
  • Saint AndrĂ©'s life exemplifies the power of simple faith, perseverance, and selfless service, demonstrating that holiness can be found in the most unassuming roles and circumstances.
  • He was canonized in 2010, becoming Canada's first male saint, and remains an inspiration for his unwavering trust in divine providence and his compassionate care for the sick and suffering.

Saint André Bessette, a Canadian lay brother, is revered for his profound devotion to Saint Joseph and for the numerous miraculous healings attributed to his humble intercession, leading to the construction of Saint Joseph's Oratory.

Saint André Bessette, born Alfred Bessette in Quebec, Canada, was a lay brother of the Congregation of Holy Cross who became widely known as the "Miracle Man of Montreal" due to the extraordinary healings attributed to his prayers and intercession, particularly through devotion to Saint Joseph. Despite his humble beginnings and poor health, he tirelessly served as a doorkeeper, receiving thousands of visitors who sought his spiritual guidance and healing prayers, always attributing any cures to Saint Joseph's intercession and God's grace, never to himself. His unwavering faith and dedication inspired the construction of the magnificent Saint Joseph's Oratory of Mount Royal, which stands today as a testament to his legacy and a major pilgrimage site, embodying his profound impact on the spiritual lives of countless individuals.

Images
"It is Saint Joseph who heals. I am only his little dog."
— Saint AndrĂ© Bessette, Early 20th Century
Therefore, confess your sins to one another, and pray for one another, that you may be healed. The fervent prayer of a righteous man is very powerful.
— James 5:16 (NAB)
Hagiography

Born Alfred Bessette on August 9, 1845, in Saint-GrĂ©goire d'Iberville, Quebec, Canada, Saint AndrĂ© Bessette’s early life was marked by poverty, hardship, and chronic illness. He was the eighth of twelve children born to Isaac Bessette, a carpenter, and Clothilde Foisy. Tragedy struck early when his father died in a logging accident when Alfred was just nine, and his mother succumbed to tuberculosis three years later, leaving him an orphan at the tender age of twelve. With little formal education and a perpetually frail constitution, he struggled to find steady employment, working a variety of manual labor jobs including as a farmhand, factory worker, baker, and shoemaker in various towns across New England and Canada. His poor health often led to his dismissal from these positions, a challenge that would follow him throughout his life, yet it also fostered a deep reliance on divine providence and a profound spiritual life.

Despite his persistent ill health and lack of formal schooling, Alfred harbored a deep spiritual longing, nurtured by his devout upbringing and a particular devotion to Saint Joseph. He felt a strong call to religious life but faced repeated rejections from various religious orders due to his physical weakness and perceived intellectual limitations. It was only through the persistent advocacy of his parish priest, Father André Provençal, who recognized Alfred's sincere piety and unwavering faith, that he was finally accepted on a probationary basis by the Congregation of Holy Cross in Montreal at the age of 25. Upon entering the novitiate in 1870, he was given the religious name Brother André. His superiors, still hesitant about his suitability, noted his frail health and apparent lack of talents, assigning him the most humble of tasks.

Brother André was assigned the unassuming role of doorkeeper at Notre Dame College, a school run by the Holy Cross brothers, a position he held for four decades. His daily duties were mundane: greeting visitors, answering the door, running errands, and cleaning. Yet, he approached each task with immense prayerfulness, humility, and a deep sense of serving Christ in every person who came to the door. It was in this humble capacity that his extraordinary spiritual gifts began to manifest. People, many of whom were ill, began to seek him out, drawn by his gentle demeanor and reputation for holiness. He would often advise them to pray to Saint Joseph and sometimes anoint them with oil from a lamp burning before a statue of Saint Joseph, encouraging them to have faith.

As more and more individuals claimed to have been miraculously cured through his prayers and intercession, Brother André’s fame began to spread far beyond the college walls. He became known colloquially as the "Miracle Man of Montreal." Yet, he steadfastly refused to take any credit for the healings, always attributing them solely to Saint Joseph's intercession and God's divine power. His consistent refrain was, "I am nothing; only Saint Joseph can heal you." His small doorkeeper's office quickly transformed into a crowded infirmary, with thousands of people flocking to him daily, seeking solace, spiritual guidance, and physical healing. The sheer volume of visitors often caused tension with some of his superiors and medical professionals, who were skeptical or annoyed by the disruption and the unexplainable cures. Despite facing opposition, ridicule, and even accusations of charlatanism, Brother AndrĂ©'s faith remained unwavering, and his ministry continued to flourish.

Brother André harbored a lifelong dream: to build a grand shrine dedicated to Saint Joseph. He started with a modest chapel on Mount Royal, initially a small structure built with the pennies and small donations he tirelessly collected. This ambitious project faced immense financial and logistical hurdles, and numerous setbacks, including a lack of funds and official resistance. However, Brother André persevered with unwavering faith, convinced that Saint Joseph would provide. The project grew from a humble chapel to a crypt church, and eventually, through decades of his tireless fundraising and spiritual encouragement, evolved into the magnificent basilica that stands today as Saint Joseph's Oratory of Mount Royal. This monumental edifice, a major pilgrimage site, stands as a testament to his profound vision and the power of his simple, yet profound, faith.

Brother André continued his ministry of prayer, healing, and spiritual counsel into his advanced old age, never wavering in his humility or his deep devotion to Saint Joseph. He passed away on January 6, 1937, at the remarkable age of 91. His funeral was an unprecedented event, attended by an estimated one million people, a testament to the profound impact he had on the lives of countless individuals across Canada and beyond. His body rests in the Oratory, and his heart is preserved there as a cherished relic. He was beatified by Pope John Paul II on May 23, 1982, and subsequently canonized by Pope Benedict XVI on October 17, 2010, becoming Canada's first male saint. Saint André Bessette remains a powerful and inspiring example of how profound holiness can be found not in positions of power or academic prestige, but in humble service, unwavering faith, and complete reliance on God's grace through the intercession of the saints. His life continues to encourage millions to place their trust in divine providence and to cultivate a deep, personal relationship with God through prayer and selfless service to others.

The Penny and the Mountain: Building Saint Joseph's Dream

Brother André, the humble doorkeeper of Notre Dame College, held a secret dream close to his heart, a vision whispered to him by the gentle breeze that swept over Mount Royal: a magnificent shrine dedicated to his beloved Saint Joseph. Yet, he was a man of no means, no grand titles, and no influence, save for his boundless faith. His superiors, practical men of finance and administration, saw only a frail, uneducated brother with an impossible fantasy. "Brother André," they would sigh, "where will the money come from? How can a simple doorkeeper build a basilica?"

But Brother AndrĂ© was undeterred. He began with what he had: absolute trust in God and Saint Joseph, and a few meager pennies. He placed a small statue of Saint Joseph in a niche on the side of Mount Royal, a solitary beacon of his hope. Beside it, he lit a small oil lamp, a flickering flame that symbolized his unwavering prayer. He would sit there, day after day, year after year, welcoming visitors, offering blessings, and, with a quiet humility, accepting the smallest of donations. A penny here, a nickel there – each coin a testament to someone's faith, or perhaps, their simple pity for the tenacious brother.

One day, a wealthy benefactor, observing the brother's tireless efforts and the growing stream of pilgrims, offered a substantial sum. This was a turning point, yet Brother André's response was characteristic of his profound humility. He didn't exult in the gift; instead, he simply said, "It is Saint Joseph who provides. This is His work, not mine." He steadfastly refused to take personal credit, always redirecting praise and gratitude towards the foster father of Jesus.

As the pennies turned into dollars, and the small chapel grew into a crypt church, the challenges mounted. Engineering hurdles, financial crises, and the persistent skepticism of some officials threatened to derail the project. Yet, Brother André would simply point to the small statue, or utter a quiet prayer to Saint Joseph, and somehow, miraculously, solutions would appear. When a wall collapsed during construction, some saw it as a sign of failure. Brother André, however, saw it as an invitation to rebuild stronger, to trust deeper. "Saint Joseph wants it to be solid!" he declared.

Through decades of relentless prayer, humble persuasion, and the accumulation of countless small acts of generosity inspired by his own unwavering faith, the majestic Saint Joseph's Oratory began to rise on Mount Royal. It stands today, not merely as a grand edifice of stone and glass, but as a towering monument to the power of one man's simple, profound faith, a testament that with God, even a mountain can be moved by a single, humble penny.

Writings about Saint André Bessette
Homily of His Holiness Pope Benedict XVI for the Canonization of Brother André Bessette

by Pope Benedict XVI

October 17, 2010

Dear Brothers and Sisters,

“Unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it bears much fruit” (Jn 12:24). This saying of Jesus, found in today’s Gospel, helps us to understand the fruitfulness of the life of Saint AndrĂ© Bessette, who is canonized today. His life was hidden with Christ in God (cf. Col 3:3). It was a life that was outwardly modest, but inwardly rich in faith. Brother AndrĂ© lived the beatitude of the pure of heart, which enables us to see God. His simplicity was a source of profound wisdom: that of seeing God in the ordinary, of living for God in the ordinary, and of making the ordinary a path to God. He was a man of prayer and charity, a man of profound humility, who always attributed to Saint Joseph the countless healings and conversions that occurred through his intercession.

Alfred Bessette, born in Quebec in 1845, was orphaned at an early age. He was a man of frail health, with little education, who despite these difficulties, maintained a deep inner life. He entered the Congregation of Holy Cross in 1870, choosing the name André. He was assigned the humble task of doorkeeper at Notre Dame College in Montreal. It was there that he began his ministry of welcoming the sick and suffering. He listened to them with great compassion, spoke words of comfort and hope, and encouraged them to turn to Saint Joseph. He would often rub them with oil from a lamp burning before a statue of Saint Joseph, urging them to have faith. Many healings were attributed to his intercession, and his reputation for holiness spread quickly. The crowds grew, and soon his small office became a veritable infirmary. He received thousands of visitors each day, people from all walks of life, seeking his prayers and advice.

Brother André’s devotion to Saint Joseph was extraordinary. He saw in Saint Joseph a model of humility, obedience, and trust in God. He tirelessly promoted devotion to Saint Joseph, convinced that the foster father of Jesus was a powerful intercessor. He once said: “It is Saint Joseph who heals. I am only his little dog.” He longed to build a shrine in honor of Saint Joseph, and despite numerous obstacles, he persevered in his dream. He began by placing a small statue of Saint Joseph on Mount Royal, and then built a small chapel. With the help of generous benefactors and the tireless efforts of Brother AndrĂ©, the chapel grew into a crypt church, and eventually into the magnificent basilica that we know today as Saint Joseph’s Oratory of Mount Royal. This monumental edifice stands as a testament to his faith and his unwavering devotion to Saint Joseph.

Brother André lived a life of constant prayer. He spent many hours each day in silent contemplation before the Blessed Sacrament. He found strength and inspiration in the Eucharist, and it was from this source that his boundless compassion for others flowed. He was a man of deep interiority, who sought to live in constant communion with God. His prayer was simple, heartfelt, and persistent, often consisting of short invocations and aspirations. He had a particular love for the Rosary, and he encouraged everyone to pray it daily.

His charity was expressed in his tireless service to the sick and the poor. He was always available to those who sought his help, regardless of their social status or religious affiliation. He offered them not only physical healing, but also spiritual comfort and hope. He was a true apostle of charity, who embodied the words of Jesus: “Whatever you did for one of these least brothers of mine, you did for me” (Mt 25:40). He saw Christ in every person who came to him, and he treated each one with immense respect and tenderness.

Brother André’s humility was remarkable. Despite the fame and admiration he received, he remained a simple doorkeeper. He never sought personal glory, and he always attributed any good that was done through him to God and Saint Joseph. He was a man who truly understood that he was merely an instrument in God’s hands. His life was a living witness to the Gospel, a testament to the power of humility and trust in God. He reminds us that true greatness lies not in worldly achievements, but in humble service and unwavering faith.

Today, as we celebrate the canonization of Saint André Bessette, we are invited to follow his example of faith, humility, and charity. May his life inspire us to seek God in the ordinary, to serve others with compassion, and to place our trust in the powerful intercession of Saint Joseph. Saint André Bessette, pray for us!

Amen.

Traditions

Offering prayers to Saint André Bessette for physical healing and intercession for those suffering from illness.

He was widely known as the 'Miracle Man of Montreal' during his lifetime due to numerous attributed healings, always through the intercession of Saint Joseph, leading people to continue seeking his prayers for health.

Canada:

Making pilgrimages to Saint Joseph's Oratory of Mount Royal, a grand basilica he tirelessly worked to build, to seek spiritual solace and intercession.

Saint André Bessette dedicated his life to promoting devotion to Saint Joseph and spearheaded the construction of the Oratory, where he lived, worked, and is entombed, making it the primary site of his veneration and a testament to his faith and efforts.

Canada:

Venerating the tomb of Saint André Bessette and his preserved heart relic located within Saint Joseph's Oratory.

His physical remains and heart are preserved at the Oratory, serving as a tangible focal point for pilgrims and devotees to connect with the saint and seek his intercession.

Promoting and practicing devotion to Saint Joseph, often through novenas, prayers, and placing trust in his intercession.

Saint André Bessette consistently attributed all miraculous healings and spiritual graces to Saint Joseph's intercession, tirelessly encouraging others to cultivate a strong devotion to the foster father of Jesus.

Carrying Saint André Bessette medals, prayer cards, or displaying his images in homes and churches as a way to honor him and seek his intercession.

This is a common pious practice among the faithful to honor saints and invoke their intercession, particularly for a saint known for his powerful intercessory prayers.